Why mongoose does not die of snake bites?
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There is a popular rumor about the relationship between snake and newt Mongoose .But the most surprising thing to the researchers is that in what way do mongoose protect themselves from snake venom? According to the information found in the New Scientist magazine, some special consumer cells in the body are responsible for this. Usually snake venom contains alpha-neurotoxin which is lethal. These toxins attach themselves to acetylcholine molecules on host cells in any animal’s body. Meanwhile, the receptor cells contain a chemical called acetylcholine, which helps transmit sensations from nerves and help muscles move. But during a snake bite, the alpha-neurotoxin in its venom interferes with the transmission of messages from nerves to muscles. As a result, the muscles gradually become numb and the victim dies.
But the exception is Mongoose. The internal structure of the host cells of the host cell differs from host cells in any other animal (such as rodents). It is precisely for this difference that snakes also do not die from their own venom.
A scientist from the Immunology Department of the Weirmonn Institute in Israel analyzed the chemical composition of snake venom and compared the molecular structure of the sensory receptor cells of most bodies and shed light on a surprising issue. It turns out that the host cell structure of mongoose ‘s body is such that it cannot be affected by any of the chemical effects of snake venom. So there is no disturbance of nervous activity in mongoose ‘s body. That is, there is no reason for mongoose ‘s death. It is believed that this change in the structure of cells like this has been possible through a long process of evolution.
There is a popular rumor about the relationship between snake and newt Mongoose .But the most surprising thing to the researchers is that in what way do mongoose protect themselves from snake venom? According to the information found in the New Scientist magazine, some special consumer cells in the body are responsible for this. Usually snake venom contains alpha-neurotoxin which is lethal. These toxins attach themselves to acetylcholine molecules on host cells in any animal’s body. Meanwhile, the receptor cells contain a chemical called acetylcholine, which helps transmit sensations from nerves and help muscles move. But during a snake bite, the alpha-neurotoxin in its venom interferes with the transmission of messages from nerves to muscles. As a result, the muscles gradually become numb and the victim dies.
But the exception is Mongoose. The internal structure of the host cells of the host cell differs from host cells in any other animal (such as rodents). It is precisely for this difference that snakes also do not die from their own venom.
A scientist from the Immunology Department of the Weirmonn Institute in Israel analyzed the chemical composition of snake venom and compared the molecular structure of the sensory receptor cells of most bodies and shed light on a surprising issue. It turns out that the host cell structure of mongoose ‘s body is such that it cannot be affected by any of the chemical effects of snake venom. So there is no disturbance of nervous activity in mongoose ‘s body. That is, there is no reason for mongoose ‘s death. It is believed that this change in the structure of cells like this has been possible through a long process of evolution.